From: Rick_Michael_Cortese@cup.portal.com Newsgroups: comp.sys.atari.8bit Subject: 1489/75LS189 sio2pc design ATARI=>() IBM=>[] SIO CABLE 9 pin serial ------U------- :* : (5)------1:in-: :14------(10) : \ / : : *NC 2: o 1 :-in:13 --- : : 4 \ / : [2]------3:out 8 o :12 *NC : 9 : : (7)------4:in-: out:11 *NC : \ / : *NC 5: o :-in:10------[3] : : \ / : [9]------6:out o :9 *NC : : : (6)&[5]--7: out:8--:<--(3) : : *DIODE -------------- *NOTES: If you're positive the cable will never be used with other peripherals like a 1050, you don't need the diode. If you do use a diode make sure it has a low forward voltage. In the prototype I tried one with a 1.2V forward drop & it failed to operate, but a diode with a .65V forward voltage drop worked like gang busters. This means you can surely get away with any germanium diode & probably most small signal diodes like the 1N914. NC means not connected, you don't tie it to anything. Only pins 13 & 14 are tied together. If you feel bad because the thing is too easy, you can add a few more parts like a .1 Micro Farad disk capacitor between pins 14 & 7 for decoupling. The funny \ / o on the 1489 are just an attempt to show the inverting logic of the 1489. All parts can be had from your local Radio Shack, but once again, I hate Radio Shack & would recommend going anywhere else. The SIO pin out when looking at the back of the Atari is 2 4 6 8 10 12 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 Colors I've found in addition to what Nick Kennedy found 4 & 6 Black & or bare wire. Both of these are grounds, one logic & the other shield. If you really want to be sure you have a good ground you can use both of them. Black wire is pretty safe if you're in a hurry & don't want to bother. 10 +5V Blue in every cable I've seen. 5 DATA OUT It's Green or Dark Green on cables with two green wires. 7 COMMAND Violet on some, light green on others. 3 DATA IN & I don't think it comes in any color but orange. That's it, 5 connections to the Atari serial cable, 4 to the IBM serial cable, 1 chip, 1 diode. The IBM connector will have the numbers on the plastic, but you may need a magnifiying glass to see them. If somebody wants help building a cable, you're better off asking me about this one vs the MAX or 7400 as I'm quite bored with them & this circuit is IMO: The obvious way to go. Rick